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Coined the term neoliberalismEconomics1885–1963

Alexander Rüstow

German sociologist and economist, Rüstow popularized the term neoliberalism at the 1938 Walter Lippmann Colloquium and defended a vital liberalism: a strong state against monopolies, social policy and a critique of laissez-faire. He lived in exile in Turkey during Nazism.

Closest spectrum
Center
Closest ideology
Ordoliberalism
Closest personality
Aldo Leopold
Compare with…
Portrait of Alexander Rüstow
Alchetron

Political axes

Profile across the 12 axes

  • Structure

    Leaning · Federal
    Federal62%
    Unitary38%
  • Representation

    Strong · Democracy
    Democracy79%
    Autocracy21%
  • Power

    Leaning · Liberty
    Security43%
    Liberty58%
  • Immigration

    Balanced
    Assimilation45%
    Multiculturalism55%
  • Diplomacy

    Leaning · Pacifist
    Militarist29%
    Pacifist71%
  • Intervention

    Leaning · Non-interventionist
    Non-interventionist58%
    Nationalist42%
  • Economy

    Leaning · Public
    Public62%
    Private39%
  • Control

    Balanced
    Planning46%
    Free market54%
  • Trade

    Leaning · Globalism
    Protectionism29%
    Globalism71%
  • Religion

    Balanced
    Irreligious56%
    Religious44%
  • Morality

    Leaning · Traditionalist
    Progressive30%
    Traditionalist70%
  • Technology

    Strong · Biology
    Technology23%
    Biology77%

What sets Alexander Rüstow apart

Most unusual position

Technology

Alexander Rüstow leans further toward biology than 95% of the 749 personalities in the catalog.

Personality median 60Alexander Rüstow 23

Of all the axes, Technology is where Alexander Rüstow stands furthest from the rest.

Most common position

Immigration

On Immigration, Alexander Rüstow sits practically at the catalog median.

Personality median 47Alexander Rüstow 45

Here they share common ground with most personalities.